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APPEAL OF CPUC DECISION 01-12-009:
UNDERGROUND CONVERSION OF OVERHEAD UTILITY LINES
Summary:
On December 11, 2001, the California Public Utilities Commission
("CPUC" or "Commission") issued a decision (D.01-12-009) in its investigation
into converting overhead utility lines to underground (I.00-01-005) that
makes a narrow change to Rule 20, the utility rule that governs such conversions.
The decision adopted by the CPUC differs significantly from the draft
decision issued by the CPUC for comment in October 2001 in one key area:
the CPUC eliminated the inclusion of areas of fire hazard and earthquake
risk as criteria for establishing an underground utility district. (A
summary of the findings of the draft and final decisions is provided below.)
The City of Oakland has filed an appeal of this decision.
Unless other interested parties register their concern, Oakland does not
believe its appeal will be granted full consideration. If you are a party
to the case you can file formal comments; if you are not a party, you
can send a letter (see below for details). A history of the case is provided
below, as well.
Why Is This Important?
One of the key reasons for expanding the public safety criteria
to include fire and earthquake hazards is that when utility wires come
down during fires and earthquakes, as they always do, they create major
hazards. The problems created by downed wires and attendant fires require
substantial fire and police involvement, and could leave inadequate resources
to handle other fires or problems. If wires are down, access to endangered
areas is limited until the wires are deactivated; this includes access
by emergency personnel. Downed wires also cannot be left unattended, so
emergency personnel are diverted from other emergencies until utility
staff can respond.
Including fire and earthquake hazard also will allow cities
to create underground districts that are complete. Under the current criteria,
in any given underground district, some of the streets will still have
overhead lines. This does not resolve the problems outlined above. Broader
criteria will allow cities to use limited underground conversion funds
in the most cost effective manner. The Draft Decision did not authorize
more money for this program, and it maintained the requirement for local
government to designate underground districts through a public process
accessible to all citizens.
Points To Address In Correspondence With the CPUC
- Support the Petition For Modification and Application For Rehearing
of D.01-12-009 filed by Oakland on January 10, 2002, in R.00-01-005.
- CPUC should include fire hazard and earthquake risk as public safety
criteria in the establishment of underground utility districts.
- Cite to specific individual's or jurisdiction's experiences and
how expanded criteria would alleviate those problems.
- Note that this would not increase overall cost of the program; no
additional funds are requested. This will merely make expenditure
of existing funds more efficient.
- State concerns about CPUC complying with intent of AB 1149.
- State concern that CPUC has not even included fire hazard and earthquake
risk for consideration in Phase 2 of this proceeding.
Where to send correspondence:
Address letters to each of the five Commissioners (President Loretta M.
Lynch, Henry M. Duque, Richard A. Bilas, Carl W. Wood, Geoffrey Brown)
at:
California Public Utilities Commission 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco,
CA 94102 Fax: 415/703-1758
It is especially important to send a letter to Henry Duque, as he is the
lead commissioner on this case.
The Facts and Timeline:
- In January 2000, the California Public Utilities Commission opened
a rulemaking on converting overhead utility lines to underground (I.00-01-005).
The case was prompted by legislation (Assembly Bill 1149) directing
the Commission to address:
- Discovering and eliminating barriers to establishing continuity
of the existing underground system and ways to eliminate uneven patches
of overhead facilities.
- How to enhance public safety.
- How to improve reliability.
- How to provide more flexibility and control to local governments.
AB 1149 also gave the Commission permission to revise the
rules without prior Legislative approval. It directed the CPUC to file
report with the Legislature on January 1, 2001.
- The CPUC conducted workshops in early 2000.
- In July 2000, the City of Oakland filed a petition to amend Rule
20. Oakland's petition specifically recommended that the criteria
for establishing underground utility districts be modified to include
public safety. Many parties, particularly other local jurisdictions
and individuals, supported this proposal.
- The CPUC held public participation hearings in this case during
the summer of 2000. While attendance was sparse in some parts of the
state, in those areas with a preponderance of overhead utility lines
there was a huge amount of interest. The CPUC had to schedule a follow-on
public participation hearing in the Bay Area because so many people
came to a hearing in Oakland (over 100) that there was not sufficient
opportunity for all to speak. The follow-on hearing in San Francisco
was nearly as heavily attended.
- In August 2000, the CPUC put forward a "Preliminary Summary of Issues."
Parties had an opportunity to file comments and reply comments on
the summary.
- Neither the "Preliminary Summary" nor any other report was filed
with the Legislature in January 2001.
- On April 24, 2001, Commissioner Duque sent a letter to the Legislature
with his recommendations. Among them was a Phase 1 Interim Order that
would "expand Rule 20A criteria to add more areas within the definition
of public interest (i.e., arterial streets or major thoroughfares,
and areas of fire hazard and earthquake risk)." Parties to the CPUC
proceeding did not see this letter until it was released with the
Draft Decision in October.
- On October 4, 2001, the CPUC released the "Draft Decision of ALJ
Brown." As noted above, the Draft Decision included areas of fire
hazard and earthquake risk as public safety criteria. Parties had
the opportunities to file comments and reply comments on the Draft
Decision. In those comments, the utilities and consumer groups generally
opposed the inclusion of fire and earthquake, and local governing
agencies generally supported it.
- The Draft Decision was to be considered on the CPUC's consent agenda
for November 8, 2001. It was held on November 8, and again on November
29. On December 11, the Draft Decision was adopted off the Consent
Agenda (D.01-12-009), with fire hazard and earthquake risk removed.
The decision was not recirculated, because CPUC rules allow the Commission
to adopt a final decision that adopts recommendations made in comments
on draft decision without recirculating the decision for further comment.
- On January 10, 2002, Oakland filed both an application for rehearing
and a petition for modification of the decision. The application for
rehearing requests rehearing on the sole issue of whether the public
interest criterion should include fire and earthquake. The petition
for modification requests the Commission D.01-12-009 to include areas
of fire and earthquake risk, basically restoring the Draft Decision
originally circulated in October.
- For parties in the proceeding, responses to the application for
rehearing are not necessary, but are due Friday, Jan. 25. Responses
to the petition for modification must be filed and served by Monday,
Feb. 11. Folks who are not parties but still want to support the application
for rehearing and petition for modification can send letters to the
CPUC as indicated above. It is most beneficial if letters are sent
by February 11, at the latest.
| Draft Decision |
Final Decision
(D.01-12-009) |
| Rule 20A criteria
expanded to include arterial streets or major thoroughfares, and
areas of fire hazard and earthquake risk. |
Rule 20A criteria
expanded to include arterial streets or major thoroughfares. |
| Cities allowed
to use Rule 20A funds in combination with Rule 20B funds. |
Cities allowed
to use Rule 20A funds in combination with Rule 20B funds. |
| Cities allowed
to mortgage Rule 20A allocations for up to five years. |
Cities allowed
to mortgage Rule 20A allocations for up to five years. |
| Utilities create
a formal process whereby a point person meets quarterly with residents
in queue for conversion and monthly once projects underway. |
Utilities create
a formal process whereby a point person meets every six months with
residents in queue for conversion and once every other month once
projects underway. |
| Utilities design
standardized reporting mechanism for tracking conversion projects;
file data annually with CPUC staff. |
Utilities design
standardized reporting mechanism for tracking conversion projects.
Hold workshop to solicit input from parties prior to making a decisioin.
File data annually with CPUC staff. |
| PG&E, Pacific
Bell, League of Cities to update Undergrounding Planning Guide. |
PG&E, Pacific
Bell, League of Cities to update Undergrounding Planning Guide. |
Sets issues
for Phase 2, including:
Standards
for conversion projects that would allow third parties to competitively
bid;
Incentive
mechanisms; A "breakpoint" in allowing new overhead pole and line
installation or whether current exemption process is working;
Cost recovery
mechanism for telecommunications carriers.
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Sets issues
for Phase 2, including:
Standards
for conversion projects that would allow third parties to competitively
bid;
Incentive
mechanisms;
A "breakpoint"
in allowing new overhead pole and line installation or whether
current exemption process is working;
Including
undergrounding as a line item on utility bills
;
Cost recovery
mechanism for telecommunications carriers.
Whether adjustments
in the Rule 20A allocation formula are appropriate;
Reforms that
should be made by the Legislature
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